Tardive Dyskinesia: What Is It, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

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When Do Symptoms Appear and How Long Do They Last?

The Cleveland Clinic explains “approximately 7 out of 10 people with tardive dyskinesia have mild symptoms.” However, the symptoms can get worse as time passes. But when do the symptoms actually start to appear?

The source says symptoms don’t appear right away, it usually takes years for symptoms to develop. In some cases, stress-induced situations can intensify the symptoms. The source also notes the symptoms usually go away during sleep.

The next question we need to address is how long do the symptoms last? The Clinic says symptoms usually go away or lessen when you lower the dose or stop taking the medication entirely. That said, some individuals still experience symptoms even after stopping the medication. It’s worth mentioning, never stop or change your dosage without the guidance of your doctor.

Risk Factors

Tardive dyskinesia can affect anyone regardless of age, gender, race, or ethnicity. That said, some factors can increase your risk. For example, older, black, or female individuals have a greater risk of developing the condition. Other factors that may also increase your risk include diabetes, substance use disorder, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or a traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Healthline also explains that individuals “who are taking an older version of these drugs — known as “first generation” antipsychotics — are more likely to develop TD than people using newer medications.” The longer you take the medications that cause this side effect, the greater risk you have for developing it too.

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