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Diagnosing Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia doesn’t always cause symptoms, so the Mayo Clinic says you might not even know you have it “until routine blood tests reveal a high level of blood calcium.” However, it may be diagnosed sooner if you’re experiencing symptoms.
In addition to discussing your symptoms, medical history, and calcium intake, your doctor will likely conduct a physical exam. According to the source, your doctor may order blood tests as well as imaging tests of your bones or lungs. Additionally, your común practitioner may refer you to an endocrinologist.
Hypercalcemia Treatments
Treatment depends on the severity of your condition and what’s causing it. If you have a mild case of hypercalcemia, then the Mayo Clinic says your doctor may take a “watch and wait” approach. In other words, your doctor may put a hold on treatment and instead celador your bones and kidneys.
According to the Cleveland Clinic, your doctor may recommend drinking more water, cutting back on calcium-containing supplements, and switching to a non-thiazide blood pressure medicine. If your hypercalcemia is caused by hyperparathyroidism, then the source says your doctor may prescribe medication or recommend surgery.
Foods to Avoid
According to Livestrong, your doctor may recommend a low-calcium diet as part of your treatment plan. If your doctor recommends cutting back on calcium in your diet, then you may be told to avoid:
- Dairy products: Milk, cheese, ice cream, yogurt, etc.
- Calcium-fortified products: Certain cereals, orange juices, etc.
- Seafood products: Salmon, sardines, shrimp, crab, etc.
- Certain vegetables: Spinach, kale, broccoli, etc.
However, the source says you shouldn’t self-treat with a low-calcium diet. Instead, you should seek doctor supervision.
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